Phoenix wheelchair transportation by the numbers: 2026 report
We estimate that Medicaid members in Maricopa County take about 1.06 million one-way wheelchair-van rides to medical care each year, close to 3,000 a day. That makes the Phoenix area one of the busiest wheelchair transportation markets in the country, and it doesn’t count private-pay, Medicare Advantage or hospital-discharge rides.
Updated November 2026
1.06M
Estimated Medicaid wheelchair-van rides a year in Maricopa County (range 430,000 to 2.16 million)
1,031,347
AHCCCS (Arizona Medicaid) members in Maricopa County, January 2025
145,687
Maricopa County residents 65 and older who have serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs
2.3×
Arizona Medicaid ride use per member compared with the national rate (2021)
All ride counts on this page are estimates built from public data. No agency publishes wheelchair-van trip counts for the Phoenix area.
Key findings
- About 1.06 million Medicaid wheelchair-van rides a year. Our middle estimate works out to roughly 2,900 one-way rides a day across the Valley. The low and high estimates are about 430,000 and 2.16 million.
- Arizona uses medical rides far more than most states. In 2021, Arizona Medicaid recorded 14,681 ride-days per 10,000 members, against a national rate of 6,504. In 2019, before COVID, Arizona’s rate was 26,286.
- Most Arizona Medicaid rides are in vans. Vans of all kinds made up 72.5% of Arizona Medicaid ride-days in 2021.
- The need goes well beyond Medicaid. Of the county’s 790,090 residents aged 65 and older, 145,687 have serious difficulty walking. Valley Metro’s ADA paratransit service alone carried 910,043 boardings in fiscal 2023.
The Phoenix-area numbers
| Measure | Value | Year and source |
|---|---|---|
| Maricopa County population | 4,673,096 | 2024, American Community Survey |
| Residents 65 and older | 790,090 | 2024, American Community Survey |
| Residents 5 and older with serious difficulty walking | 256,348 | 2024, American Community Survey |
| Residents 65 and older with serious difficulty walking | 145,687 | 2024, American Community Survey |
| AHCCCS members in Maricopa County | 1,031,347 | January 2025, AHCCCS |
| Members in ALTCS, Arizona’s long-term care program | 47,715 | January 2025, AHCCCS |
| Arizona Medicaid ride-days per 10,000 members | 14,681 (2021), 26,286 (2019) | CMS, from T-MSIS claims data |
| Share of Arizona ride-days in a van | 72.5% | 2021, CMS |
| Valley Metro ADA paratransit boardings | 910,043 | Fiscal 2023, Valley Metro (all riders) |
How we estimated it
Wheelchair-van rides = Medicaid members × ride-days per member × one-way trips per ride-day × the share of trips that need a wheelchair van.
| Step | Low | Middle | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| AHCCCS members, Maricopa County | 1,031,347 | 1,031,347 | 1,031,347 |
| Ride-days per member a year | 1.47 (2021) | 2.05 (average) | 2.63 (2019) |
| One-way trips per ride-day | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| All Medicaid medical rides | 2.42 million | 3.80 million | 5.42 million |
| Share needing a wheelchair van | 17.7% | 28% | 39.9% |
| Wheelchair-van rides a year | 428,799 | 1,064,730 | 2,163,377 |
- Ride-days. Federal data counts days with at least one ride, not individual trips. The 2021 rate was held down by COVID, so we use it as the low case and the 2019 rate as the high case.
- Trips per ride-day. Most ride-days are a round trip, so a ride-day is usually two one-way trips. We use 1.6 to 2.0 to allow for one-way days.
- Wheelchair share. Arizona doesn’t publish it, so we used the range seen in states that do: 17.7% in Mississippi, 30.3% in Indiana and 39.9% in Rhode Island. In Indiana, 42% of dialysis trips and 67% of nursing-home trips needed a wheelchair vehicle.
What the estimate leaves out
This counts Medicaid rides only. Real wheelchair-van demand in the Valley is higher, because the estimate doesn’t include:
- Medicare Advantage ride benefits
- Private-pay rides booked by families
- Hospital and nursing-facility discharges paid by the facility
- Veterans Affairs transportation
- ADA paratransit, such as Valley Metro’s service
What this means if you need a ride
- Book early. Wheelchair vans in the Valley carry a heavy Medicaid load, so last-minute private-pay rides can be hard to find. For standing appointments such as dialysis or therapy, ask about a recurring booking.
- On AHCCCS? Book through the rider’s health plan, not a company you pick. See how to book a Medicaid ride in Phoenix.
- Paying privately or on Medicare? Call two or three Phoenix wheelchair van companies and compare written quotes. Our checklist covers what to ask.
Run a wheelchair van service in the Phoenix area? Families and discharge planners use SeniorMedRides to find providers. List your business free or claim your existing listing from your company’s page.
Limits of this data
- No agency publishes wheelchair-van trip counts for Maricopa County. The wheelchair share is the biggest uncertainty, which is why the range is wide.
- Federal ride data runs through 2021 and counts ride-days, not trips. Between 11% and 16% of ride-days have no vehicle type recorded.
- The paratransit figure counts all riders, not only wheelchair users.
Citing this report
Journalists, researchers and agencies are welcome to use these figures with credit and a link:
SeniorMedRides, “Phoenix wheelchair transportation by the numbers: 2026 report,” November 2026, https://seniormedrides.com/guides/phoenix-wheelchair-transportation-report/
Free download: the Family & Caregiver Guidebook. All of these guides in one printable PDF, with a provider checklist and Medicaid ride contacts. Download the guidebook (PDF, 9 pages)
Sources
- CMS: Expanded Report to Congress, Non-Emergency Medical Transportation in Medicaid, 2018–2021
- MACPAC: Mandated Report on Non-Emergency Medical Transportation, Further Findings (T-MSIS FY2018)
- AHCCCS: Data to Inform (county enrollment, January 2025)
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 (tables B01001, B18105), via Census Reporter: Maricopa County, AZ
- Valley Metro: FY2023 Transit Performance Report, ADA paratransit
- Burns & Associates for Indiana FSSA: Independent review of NEMT, interim report (trip mix, 2018–19)
- Rhode Island EOHHS: NEMT dashboard, July 2024 update (SFY2024)
- Mississippi PEER review of NEMT, October 2024 (FY2023 trip mix), summarized by NEMT Guide
- AHCCCS: Non-Emergency Medical Transportation
Medical emergency? Call 911. This guide is general information, not medical, legal or insurance advice. Rules vary by plan; confirm with the rider’s plan.
